A research paper is one of the most common assignments in higher academic studies. But unfortunately, students often struggle with writing research papers because of subtle mistakes.
There are several types of research papers and essays. Each of them have different features, requirements, and various writing formats.
In this article, we’ll focus on analytical research papers. Hence, we’ll provide you with some characteristics, give you writing instructions, and offer some pointers in writing them.
What is an analytical research paper?
Analytical research papers are academically written pieces that analyze the different points and sources on a particular topic.
An analytical research paper often begins with a carefully thresearch question. This question is usually part of the main topic of discussion, and it doesn’t require the writer to take an obvious stance.
It is quite different from an argumentative research paper that has to persuade readers to adopt the main viewpoint. Instead, analytical research is burdened with presenting opinions that help draw logical conclusions.
Even if you embark on a controversial topic, you don’t have to choose a particular side. However, you should exhaustively explain and examine the different opinions while remaining objective and neutral.
Many people confuse analytical research paper definitions with definition research papers. Definition papers are different because they avoid deep analysis and gather data on a particular topic to inform readers. Usually, the information left undebated can serve as a good foundation for future argumentative papers.
Analytical papers can include a few recommendations in the concluding section. However, the need to provide solutions is not the paper’s primary goal.
Analytical essay vs. research paper
Analytical essays are a form of a research paper.
A research paper is an essay that needs the writer to research and investigate sources of information for writing. The research is usually geared toward a particular topic but is written solely to analyze or argue different points about the topic.
An analytical essay carries out the analysis of a literary text. It breaks down the main topic into parts that require study and examination. Its primary goal is to explain the topic as clearly as possible to enhance understanding.
Usually, there are two forms of research papers, argumentative research papers and analytical research papers.
Elements of an analytical research paper outline
The recommended structure for an analytical research paper can vary depending on the topic’s field. You would need to ask your instructor the required sections to write on and how to approach your analysis.
The main sections of the paper usually remain the same but with some slight changes. Here’s a general analytical research paper outline.
- Title page
The title page identifies the author and informs the reader about the paper topic. You only need to write your name, topic, and date.
- Abstract
Every research paper needs an abstract to attract and engage readers who go through your work. It summarizes the entire piece of writing that helps readers decide if they need to read your paper. In addition, the abstract reflects the analytical research paper thesis, findings, and conclusions.
- Introduction
The introductory part provides your readers with background information on your topic. It also helps state the problem of your topic concisely. The introduction presents the goals and structure of your paper and helps describe the previous studies related to your topic.
- Literature review
The literature review offers your readers the findings on your topic provided by past researchers. Here, you cite all sources used to show the foundations upon which the topic of your paper rests.
- Research design
This section requires no strict structure because the content hinges on how your research paper is written. However, you must mention your problem statement, objectives, research methods, and data sources.
- Conclusion
Your conclusion can be provided in subsections or left as a whole message. It can be divided into summary, discussion, and recommendations. It is your choice, but dividing your conclusion into parts gives your writing better substance.
How to write analytical research paper
Now that we’ve got the outline of an analytical research paper, let’s look at how to write one. Here are some tips to follow.
- Choose a topic
If you have the opportunity to choose your topic, choose one that easily resonates with your thinking. It should be straightforward, engaging, and educational.
- Find reliable sources
Find reliable sources of information and include them in your paper. Ensure they’re up to date and insightful.
- Brainstorm ideas
Take time to brainstorm ideas that will help you write your paper. Think of new approaches and interesting methods to increase the quality of your analytical research paper.
- Make an outline
We’ve gone through how to create an analytical research paper outline. Follow the process to structure your paper adequately.
- Write your first draft
Don’t expect to get a perfect piece on the first try. Write your first draft and edit your paper.
- Proofread the text
If you are satisfied with the content you’ve put together, proofread and remove any lingering errors.
- Get feedback
Lastly, get feedback from your professor or fellow students who can help access your paper.
Conclusion
Reading already written papers by expert writers is the best way to learn more about writing an analytical research paper. Don’t hesitate to use a template for your work; however, avoid plagiarism.
